| 【英文篇名】 |
Analysis of the Symptoms of Depression and Anxiety among the Coalminers' Pneumoconiosis Patients |
| 【作者】 |
孔秀英; 卫晓鹏; 张建芳; 孙志平; 董楠; 闫冰; |
| 【英文作者】 |
KONG Xiu-ying; WEI Xiao-peng; ZHANG Jian-fang; SUN Zhi-ping; DONG Nan; YAN Bing (State Administration of Work Safety; Beijing; 102308; China); |
| 【作者单位】 |
国家安全生产监督管理总局职业安全卫生研究所; |
| 【刊名】 |
职业与健康 , Occupation and Health, 编辑部邮箱 2008年 08期 期刊荣誉:ASPT来源刊 CJFD收录刊 |
| 【关键词】 |
煤工尘肺; 抑郁; 焦虑; |
| 【英文关键词】 |
Coalminers' pneumoconiosis; Depression; Anxiety; |
| 【摘要】 |
目的了解抑郁、焦虑症状在煤工尘肺患者中的发病情况,给予相应的干预治疗,以提高煤工尘肺患者的生命质量。方法通过采用症状自测量表(SCL-90)测评煤工尘肺患者的心理健康状况,从中找出抑郁、焦虑组症候群因子,利用SPSS软件,与对照组及全国常模对比分析。结果煤工尘肺患者抑郁焦虑发病率分别为73.0%和52.0%,明显高于对照组的发病率44.0%和28.0%(均P<0.01);煤工尘肺患者抑郁焦虑症状因子(因子4和5)分明显高于对照组和国内常模组,差异有统计学意义(均P<0.01。结论煤工尘肺患者存在严重心理健康问题,应加强对煤工尘肺患者的心理健康教育和指导及必要的心理治疗。 |
| 【英文摘要】 |
[Objective] To learn the morbidity of depression and anxiety among the coalminers' pneumoconiosis patients, provide relevant intervention treatment and improve the patients' quality of life. [Methods] SCL 90 table was applied to evaluate the psychological health status of the coalminers' pneumoconiosis patients; depression and anxiety syndrome related factors were found out; analysis was made on the result compared with that of the control group and the national norm with SPSS software. [Results] The morbid... |
| 【DOI】 |
CNKI:SUN:ZYJK.0.2008-08-005 |